Author Archive

WiMAX: the next disruptive technology?

July 14th, 2009 by Ivan Pepelnjak


Fifteen years ago, the focus of the “true” service provider was on voice traffic and data offerings based on virtual circuits, implemented with a plethora of semi-compatible technologies slowly developed within the ITU organization: X.25, ISDN, Frame Relay and the all-encompassing ATM. In the meantime, some relatively small companies (including Cisco, ...

SP Services and Solutions bootcamp

June 30th, 2009 by Ivan Pepelnjak


Are you fluent in the MPLS VPN, VPLS, EoMPLS, IPTV, VoIP, IPv6 and Data Center and mobility technologies? Unless you’ve passed your CCIE SP lab exam last week, the answer is probably no. But even more important, do you know how to use them in your Service Provider network to ...

Book review: IPv6 Security

March 31st, 2009 by Ivan Pepelnjak


The high-end books published by Cisco Press are usually pretty good, but every now and then they manage to produce a masterpiece that has all the potential to become a legend. The “IPv6 Security” book by Scott Hogg and Eric Vyncke is definitely in this category and is a must-read ...

Simulations are not the real thing

February 12th, 2009 by Ivan Pepelnjak


Anyone who has ever had the "privilege" of interviewing a certified individual with purely theoretical knowledge appreciates the value of hands-on tests. The creators of certifications in the IT industry (including Cisco Systems) have responded by including more and more hands-on exercises in the certification exams. Unfortunately, Cisco decided not ...

Writing good exam questions

February 3rd, 2009 by Ivan Pepelnjak


Readers who commented on some of my previous certification-related posts have complained about the vagueness of exam questions. I have to agree with them; I've seen my fair share of dubious questions in the exams I've taken. For example, when I was developing EIGRP and BGP courses for Cisco, my ...

Dance around the IOS bugs with EEM and Tcl

January 27th, 2009 by Ivan Pepelnjak


Recently, on an IPSec-based customer network, NIL installed one of the brand new platforms introduced by Cisco Systems. The initial software release had memory leaks (no problem, we all know these things happen), so we upgraded the box to the latest software. It works perfectly ... until you reload it. ...

Can brain dumps be stopped?

December 24th, 2008 by Ivan Pepelnjak


Brain dumps are the biggest threat to the certification industry these days, significantly devaluing certifications that rely primarily on multiple-choice answers. Similarly to the threat-prevention measures adopted by airport security (read the insightful analysis of their behavior from Bruce Schneier, a renowned security guru), IT vendors are responding with high-tech ...

Are job candidates with IT certifications any good? Test them!

December 19th, 2008 by Ivan Pepelnjak


Numerous companies use certifications to screen job candidates. Even if all the caveats associated with this process are given, you might encounter candidates who have multiple high-level certifications but cannot differentiate a router from a box of cheese. How can you identify (and reject) such people?

Should I consider certifications when selecting job candidates?

December 16th, 2008 by Ivan Pepelnjak


My previous certification-related post described how some companies use certifications to filter job applicants for networking-related positions. Should you follow that example? If you're in a country with a saturated job market, where the number of applicants far exceeds the number of job postings (consider yourself very lucky if you're ...

What Is a Web Application Firewall?

December 11th, 2008 by Ivan Pepelnjak


If you have been visited by a friendly Cisco sales engineer recently, you might have already heard about the ACE Web Application Firewall (WAF). If you're curious enough to start investigating on your own, you might have stumbled across the WAF product description on Cisco's Web site, which tells you ...